Knowledge · NIS2 · Article 23

24 hours, 72 hours, one month.

Significant incidents must be reported to the CSIRT or competent authority in stages: an early warning, an incident notification and a final report – with the clock starting when you become aware of the incident.

NIS2 art. 23Reporting obligations

What it requires

In plain words.

  1. Early warning within 24 hours of becoming aware of a significant incident
  2. Incident notification within 72 hours, with an initial assessment
  3. Intermediate report on request
  4. Final report within one month of the notification
  5. Progress report if the incident is still ongoing, then a final report within one month of handling it

Plain-language summary of NIS2 Article 23 (Directive (EU) 2022/2555). Not legal advice – read the official text on EUR-Lex.

In practice

What it takes.

The deadlines only work if everyone knows when the clock started, who decides whether an incident is significant, and where the reports are kept.

  • ProcessIncident triage with significance assessment and the three deadlines
  • FormA security event report that captures time of awareness
  • OwnersThe incident lead and the approver named up front
  • EvidenceEvery report and decision logged with who and when

How it runs in Paragraf – on the same foundation as your contracts and processes.

Next step

See NIS2 article 23
with your own requirements.

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